Lucknowi Galouti Kebab – Melt-in-the-Mouth Mutton Kebabs
Lucknowi Galouti Kebab is a famous Awadhi dish known for its exceptionally soft texture and aromatic spices. Traditionally associated with the royal kitchens of Lucknow, these kebabs are made using finely minced mutton, fried onions, ginger-garlic, and a carefully balanced blend of spices.
The mixture is shaped into small patties and gently pan-fried until golden on the outside while remaining tender inside. Served with mint chutney and sliced onions, Galouti Kebabs make a delicious starter for special meals and celebrations.
Ingredients
For the Kebab Mixture
- 500 g finely minced mutton
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons ginger-garlic paste
- 2 tablespoons roasted gram flour
- 1 tablespoon raw papaya paste
- 1 green chilli, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- ½ teaspoon red chilli powder
- ½ teaspoon cumin powder
- ½ teaspoon coriander powder
- ¼ teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
For Cooking
- 3–4 tablespoons oil or ghee
Optional Aromatic Spices
- A pinch of ground cardamom
- A pinch of ground cinnamon
- A pinch of ground cloves
Method
1. Prepare the Fried Onions
Heat a little oil in a pan and add the sliced onion.
Cook over medium heat, stirring regularly, until the onions turn golden brown.
Remove them and allow them to cool. Finely chop or crush the fried onions.
2. Prepare the Mutton Mixture
Place the minced mutton in a large bowl.
Add the ginger-garlic paste, raw papaya paste, roasted gram flour, fried onions, green chilli, coriander leaves, lemon juice, and all the powdered spices.
Add salt and mix thoroughly until the ingredients are evenly combined.
3. Marinate the Mixture
Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 1–2 hours.
The raw papaya paste helps tenderise the meat, so avoid using too much or leaving the mixture marinating for an excessively long time.
4. Shape the Kebabs
Divide the mixture into equal portions.
With lightly greased hands, shape each portion into a small, flat patty.
Keep the patties relatively thin so they cook evenly.
5. Pan-Fry the Kebabs
Heat oil or ghee in a non-stick or heavy-bottomed pan over medium-low heat.
Place the kebabs carefully in the pan, leaving some space between them.
Cook slowly, turning gently when the underside develops a golden-brown crust.
Continue cooking until the kebabs are browned on both sides and thoroughly cooked through. Ground mutton should reach an internal temperature of 71°C (160°F).
6. Rest and Serve
Transfer the kebabs to a serving plate and let them rest for a minute or two.
Serve hot with mint chutney, lemon wedges, and thinly sliced onions.
Serving Suggestions
Lucknowi Galouti Kebabs pair wonderfully with:
- Mint and coriander chutney
- Laccha onions
- Lemon wedges
- Rumali roti
- Ulte Tawa Ka Paratha
- A fresh cucumber salad
Tips for Soft and Flavourful Kebabs
- Use very finely minced mutton for a smoother texture.
- Cook the onions until golden, but avoid burning them.
- Use raw papaya paste sparingly to tenderise the meat.
- Keep the heat moderate to prevent the outside from burning before the centre cooks.
- Turn the kebabs gently because the mixture can be delicate.
- Refrigerate the mixture before shaping to make it easier to handle.
Final Thoughts
Lucknowi Galouti Kebab is a wonderful example of Awadhi cooking, combining aromatic spices with a delicate, tender texture.
Whether served as a starter at a special gathering or as part of a festive meal, these kebabs bring a rich taste of Lucknow's culinary heritage to your table.
Serve them hot with mint chutney and warm Indian bread for a memorable meal!

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