Kashmiri Dum Aloo
Kashmiri Dum Aloo is a flavorful potato curry from Kashmir, made with baby potatoes cooked slowly in a rich yogurt-based gravy. The combination of Kashmiri red chilli, fennel, ginger, and warm spices gives this dish its distinctive aroma and taste.
Ingredients
For the Potatoes
- 500 g baby potatoes
- 2–3 tbsp oil
- Salt to taste
For the Gravy
- 1 cup thick yogurt
- 2 tbsp Kashmiri red chilli powder
- 1 tsp fennel powder
- ½ tsp dry ginger powder
- ½ tsp cumin powder
- ½ tsp garam masala
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1 small cinnamon stick
- 2–3 green cardamoms
- 2 cloves
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 cup water
- Salt to taste
How to Make Kashmiri Dum Aloo
1. Prepare the Potatoes
Wash and boil the baby potatoes until just tender. Peel them and prick each potato a few times with a fork.
2. Fry the Potatoes
Heat oil in a pan and lightly fry the potatoes until they develop a golden crust. Remove and keep aside.
3. Prepare the Yogurt Mixture
Whisk the yogurt until smooth. Add Kashmiri red chilli powder, fennel powder, dry ginger powder, cumin powder, and a little salt.
4. Cook the Spices
Heat oil in the same pan. Add cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, and bay leaf. Let them release their aroma.
5. Make the Gravy
Lower the heat and slowly add the yogurt mixture while stirring continuously. Cook until the yogurt thickens and the oil begins to separate.
6. Add the Potatoes
Add the fried potatoes and water. Mix gently and cover the pan.
7. Slow Cook
Cook on low heat for about 15–20 minutes, allowing the potatoes to absorb the spices and the gravy to become rich and flavorful.
8. Finish and Serve
Add garam masala and adjust the salt. Serve hot with steamed rice, naan, roti, or Kashmiri-style rice.
Tips
- Use baby potatoes for the best texture.
- Keep the heat low when adding yogurt to prevent curdling.
- Kashmiri red chilli powder gives the curry its beautiful color without making it extremely spicy.
- Slow cooking helps the potatoes absorb the flavors.
Serving Suggestion
Serve Kashmiri Dum Aloo hot with steamed rice or Indian flatbreads. A simple cucumber or onion salad makes a refreshing side.
Final Thoughts
Kashmiri Dum Aloo is a comforting vegetarian dish that turns simple potatoes into a deeply aromatic and flavorful curry. It is perfect for a special lunch or dinner.

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